Significant Event

Mark Twain: America’s Great Humorist Essay

The nineteenth century United States was assault by war, destitution and extraordinary development. Books and American Literature thrived during this time leaving a considerable lot of this period’s incredible writers to stay scandalous. Quite a bit of this writing is as yet viewed as probably the most persuasive composed centerpieces the world over. Understudies everywhere throughout the nation despite everything peruse and gain much from one of these creators being Mark Twain. The composition, of Mark Twain, one of America’s most noteworthy humorists and authors, was the consequence of his movements and educational encounters. Imprint Twain the dad of American Literature was conceived Samuel Langhorne Clemens on November 30th 1835 in Florida, Missouri. He was brought into the world the 6th of seven kids very untimely and debilitated, to Jane Lampton Clemens and Marshall Clemens, a representative, lawyer general, and storekeeper in Tennessee (The Life That Shaped Mark Twain). His dad passed when at the youthful age of twelve while his mom lived until he was fifty-five years of age. (Imprint Twain House) Samuel’s early life was incredibly affected by the Mississippi waterway after he moved to Hannibal, Missouri at 4 years old. Look more:â huckleberry finn exposition Hannibal turned into the impact for the imaginary town, St. Petersburg in the two books on Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. Samuel never had any proper instruction, yet was a brisk and sharp student, and visited open libraries habitually. Being so entranced by the stream, he turned into a whelp understudy with the desire of turning into a riverboat pilot, later winning his permit in 1858. His encounters as an effective pilot assumed a significant job in his composition, and even affected the nom de plume he utilized for his whole composing vocation. The stream likewise took his sibling, Henry’s life being the survivor of a steamer blast while taking a shot at the waterway (Hannibel.net). Clemens’ love for writing was obvious at an opportune time. He started filling in as a typesetter or printing student at eleven years old and kept on doing as such, all through the majority of his young life. He went around the vast majority of the nation even functioned as a typesetter in New York City, Philadelphia, St. Louis, San Francisco and that's just the beginning. He composed for a few papers and filled in as a proofreader incidentally (Mark Twain House). He even served a brief timeframe in the confederate armed force, seeing no activity and later was sent to travel European nations with the task of composing head out logs to be imprinted in the papers (The Life That Shaped Mark Twain). In spite of the fact that he delighted in working in the printing scene he came back to the waterway that he adored so a lot and turned into a steamer pilot, a place that held incredible position and regard. The pilot’s were paid well for the time and were fundamental for knowing the ever-changing profundities of the Mississippi River. As the pilots outlined along the waterway they would as often as possible stop to check the stream profundities utilizing the second line on a shaft in the stream connoted two distances or twelve feet down, which implied the water was profound enough for the pontoons to pass. To mean this profundity the vessel laborers would shout out, â€Å"mark twain.† (The Mississippi River) This is the place he would get his notable nom de plume. He kept on filling in as a steamer pilot despite the fact that the Mississippi ended the life of his more youthful sibling in an awful steamship blast. On the off chance that it weren’t for the episode of American Civil War, in 1865 stopping travel on the Mississippi, he may have spent the remainder of his days on that stream (Mark Twain House). With no work as a steamer pilot, he left the waterway to follow his more established sibling Orion, toward the west. During this time he ventured to every part of the western piece of the US, through the Rocky Mountains, visited Mormon towns and halted in Virginia City, Nevada where it was that he originally utilized the nom de plume, Mark Twain. After getting back from his movements he settled down and wedded Olivia Livy Langdon in 1870 and had 4 youngsters together. Their marriage was tormented with despair. Of the three little girls that they had together, Susy, Clara and Jean just Clara lived past her twenties. They likewise had one child together who kicked the bucket of Diphtheria at nineteen months old. A few antiquarians propose that a significant number of his works were impa cted by the social first class he came into contact with because of his marriage. From his union with Olivia, who originated from a liberal yet instructed family, this wide man was presented to significantly more. He met subjugation supporters, abolitionists, women’s rights activists (counting Harriett Beecher Stowe) and Frederick Douglas an idealistic author. His perspectives extended and in the coming years he composed the vast majority of his effective works at his sister-in-law’s house during summer occasions (Mark Twain House). Oliver and Samuel settled down in a home that he worked for the couple in Hartford, Connecticut where he felt the family would be appropriately shielded. The incredible works of Mark Twain included: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Life on the Mississippi, A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court, and A Tramp Abroad were extraordinarily affected by his earlyâ life, encounters on the Mississippi waterway and his reality voyages (Mark Twain House). Recorded as a hard copy, A Conne cticut Yankee, he opened the world to another classification of composing, being sci-fi. The epic recounts to the account of Hank a Connecticut metal forger whom was taken out in a battle and awakens back in time in King Arthur’s Court (A Connecticut Yankee). This expanded enthusiasm for time travel and more and an ongoing movie film entitled, The Black Knight, featuring Martin Lawrence was a free adaption of this 1889 great (The Black Knight). The creator remembered his affections for some questionable subjects into his work. He composed of policy driven issues, issues between the north and south, servitude, and made jokes about political and social standards. He held an incredible faith in spiritualist associations and remembered this symbology for a considerable lot of his bits of composing. Many contribute this to his introduction to the world agreeing with Halley’s Comet (Mark Twain House). In the Adventures of Tom Sawyer servitude was scarcely referenced by Twain, and African Americans were alluded as â€Å"Negros,† rather than progressively br ight terms utilized around then. At that point in the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Twain depicts Huckleberry Finn as being unyieldingly against subjection in any event, endeavoring to forestall Jim, the, â€Å"negro,† from being found. Twain composed Huckleberry Finn, during a period that ex-slaves were exposed to financial abuse, disappointment, and unwarranted lynchings. Huckleberry Finn, is a parody not about subjection however of the bigotry that overwhelmed American culture as Twain composed the book in the late 1870s and mid 1880s, which keeps on recoloring America today (Mark Twain House). The author’s sees on subjugation in the US, during the 1800’s, was significantly impacted by his initial childhood in the province of Missouri, a slave state. Later he identified with those encounters in his books while communicating his own perspectives on the act of servitude. Being a southerner he was instructed to be master servitude, and was urged to keep slaves, however he really shared blended perspectives regarding the matter that involved southern, western and, â€Å"Yankee beliefs.† The creator built up this blended view through his encounters as a vagabond, living in several spots the world over. This wide experience permitted him the opportunity to pick sees on subjection that weren’t intrinsic to southern living. This was a troublesome situation as abolitionist bondage convictions, were against the convictions of his family. Discussions with abolitionists, his dad in law, and previous slaves, constrained Twain, to reconsider the world and the ethics that were instilled in him as a resultâ of his southern childhood (Mark Twain House). One of Samuel’s soonest recollections of slaves originated from an old slave couple who chipped away at his uncle’s ranch. He invested energy there in the mid year with his kin and would frequently be engaged by the narrating of slave, Dan’l and Aunt Hannah. They were a portion of the principal slaves that he knew and thought about before he, at any point realized it was, â€Å"wrong.† (The Lif e That Shaped Mark Twain) In one of his numerous self-portrayals, he clarified that one of his first recollections of seeing slaves frequented him. It was a memory of at least ten slaves anchored together standing by to be transported downriver to the slave showcase. He commented on how tragic their appearances were (Hannibal.net). He later would show up in Atlantic Monthly by telling the valid and pitiful record of a slave named, Mary Ann Cord whose spouse and seven kids were taken from her and offered to different slaveholders. Imprint Twain felt this wasn't right and chosen to impart it to the world (The Life That Shaped Mark Twain). In Huckleberry Finn, Samuel composes that after Huck helped slave Jim get to opportunity, his cognizant began to eat at him, making him compose a letter to Jim’s proprietor, clarifying where Jim was. He pondered internally about how close, â€Å"I came to being lost and going to hell.† (Twain, 214) Subsequent to composing the letter he dithers while pondering internally on the river’s edge, about how great Jim was and about their extraordinary time together and afterward he said to himself, â€Å"All right, at that point, I’ll go to hell,† destroying the letter and altering his perspective (Twain, 214). This scene most unquestionably represents the interior battle Samuel felt, when managing the demonstration of subjection. Samuel met incredible accomplishment with his numerous works of fiction, yet his affection for science ate through his pocket. Samuel made more than todays’ 8 million dollars and spent everything on attempting to enable new creations to take off which ended up being extraordinary disappointments. The entirety of his reserve funds were dumped into science because of the way that it captivated him so much that he needed to be separated of something new. Many state that Twain died from a messed up heart,

Essay Topics For Kids - How to Write a List That Makes the Kid Have Fun!

Essay Topics For Kids - How to Write a List That Makes the Kid Have Fun!The first thing you need to remember when writing essay topics for kids is that you need to keep it simple and easy to understand. You don't want to confuse the kid with too many facts or too many words.For your essay topics for kids, it is better if you make use of this tip. Be careful not to overload them with too much information that the child is not able to understand. Remember that this is not a classroom topic and it has to be more like a toy for a child.When you're discussing something to the child, you can start by asking questions. The idea is to make the child curious about the topic and also introduce him to other topics. Before you know it, he will have a good idea of the topic and the next step is to have him write it all down on paper. This is a great way to make the child learn to write.Next, take time to talk to the child and try to get him to express his thoughts about the subject in an engaging way. Use these as opportunities to get the child to express his own thoughts. Do not put any pressure on the child, as this can confuse him.The next step is to ask the child to respond to the essay topics for kids list. Of course, it is important that you know the child and his particular needs before you hand the assignment over to him. Once you have gathered all the information you need, this is when you can get started with the assignment.Be sure to read the instructions very carefully and double check that the child understands everything. Try to avoid using technical terms as this may confuse the child. You should explain to the child what the problem is and then include information on how the problem can be solved. After you have explained the problem, write down what the child can do to solve it. Then follow it up with a question and an explanation. The essay topics for kids list is a great way to begin teaching the child the English language.It is also important that you ma ke sure that the child's grades are high enough to earn the grade point average (GPA). This will help you in later, when the child has to apply for high school. The child will surely appreciate this.

Global Warming Causes And Impacts - 1716 Words

Global Warming Global warming is the ever growing tension and a controversial issue that is debated widely for the past few years. There are many critics and disbelievers still present in the politics and science field , who do not think that this issue is increasing at such a large scale. It may be due to the lack of evidences in this field, that resulted into this thought that it is the natural process that is evolving on this planet in cycles. In this present era the existence of global warming is not remained any controversial issue, but the causes and impact of global warming are still in the hot debates. Thesis statement: â€Å"Global warming is the basic phenomena that are gradually increasing with the passage of the time and it is becoming a constant danger for the our ecosystem†. Global warming and an unnatural weather change is fundamentally an issue of an excessive amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the air, which goes about as a sweeping, catching warmth and warming the planet. As we blaze fossil energizes like coal, oil and normal gas for vitality or chop down and smolder woods to make fields and ranches, carbon amasses and over-burdens our climate. Certain waste administration and horticultural practices bother the issue by discharging other intense a worldwide temperature alteration gasses, for example, methane and nitrous oxide. A dangerous atmospheric deviation is a wonder which has been happening over the past 15,000 years on Earth. It can be portrayedShow MoreRelatedPrevalence, Causes and Impacts of Global Warming Essay2501 Words   |  11 Pagesinformation presented were that the earth is getting warmer at a relatively faster rate and analysis of data and records reflected that the global warming is linked to greenhouse gas emission (Hansen 2000: 9876). James Hansen ended his testimony by stating that if temperatures continue to rise, the planet would face disastrous global climate changes that could cause tremendous amount of harm to our planet (Hansen 2000: 9876). Based on the analysis of scientific literature, it is acceptable to say thatRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Impact On The World1042 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal Warming Yarely Juarez Jack F.Macy Intermediate School Abstract Global warming is a topic that concern many scientists and other people. lbis paper will be stating on the causes,history, technology, and etc. Inthis research paper you will find most of the history of global warming, how it has had a impact on the world, how it impacts us and our daily lives, and etc. Also I (Yarely Juarez) will be stating what are the planning or direction of this technology. Many 7t11Read MoreGlobal Warming Is A Big Problem1320 Words   |  6 PagesGallos English 3 Global Warming Global warming is a big problem and impacts our environment in a negative way because it is heating the Earth. Global warming impacts all of the life around us even though not many people recognize it. There are many problems that global warming will make to our environment and it has already impacted it over time. Although, there are many problems, there are also solutions to stop global warming. Climate change is most closely related to global warming and many scientistsRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effect On The Global Environment1144 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal warming has emerged as one of the most serious concerns for scientists and environmentalists in the 21st century. This is based on the negative impact of global warming, which is not limited to deforestation, drastic variations in climate, decline in output of global agricultural industry, degradation of ice sheets in Antarctic, decrease in ocean productivity, rise in sea levels, and increase in tornadoes, hurricanes an d floods. The primary reason for global warming has been identified asRead MoreEssay about Causes and Effects of Global Warming on Our World1498 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal Warming is a universal concern that has gained worldwide attention. As members of Congress, we have heard and learned new and different facts about the process of Earth. Some causes and effects of global warming are easy to understand, with substantial evidence, yet there are still unanswered questions and reasoning as to why global warming is occurring. This essay is to outline the background of global warming and to display opposing viewpoints. 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There is a debateRead MoreGlobal Warming: Fiction or Truth? Essay example1369 Words   |  6 PagesTrue or false; global warming is a catastrophic event that is occurring by natural and human means that is causing global temperature to rise and that can lead to many disasters? This has been an issue that hundreds and maybe thousands of scientists and citizens have debated about back and forth. The thought of global warming existing is a strong claim that many and most people have been backing up. Reliable sources have claims and evi dence that is sufficient to prove global warming but other reliableRead MoreGlobal Warming And The Negative Environmental Impacts1364 Words   |  6 PagesKellie Straley Mrs. Smith British Literature 27 March 2017 Global Warming and the Negative Environmental Impacts. The idea of global warming, (an increase in the earth s atmosphere temperature which in turn causes a change of climate everywhere), has been around for centuries and is one of the most controversial topics in science. One of the first people to discover the greenhouse effect was the swedish scientist, Savante Arrhenius, in 1896. The greenhouse is effect is when radiation is

Essay about Meaning and Identity in Public Art - 560 Words

Meaning and Identity in Public Art While visiting the Capitol Square, I felt like I had stepped back into an ancient Greek culture. From the colossal pillars supporting the building to the bronze statues of Greek goddesses among our war heroes it is easy to mistake the Capitol building for a Greek temple. I want to share with you what the architecture communicated to me, what the subject of the art was that I observed, and why the building was placed where it now stands. Anyone who possesses basic knowledge about ancient Greece could surely see the similarities between Greek temples and the Capitol building. There is even an inscription on the Capitol building stating it is a Greek revival structure. The building has†¦show more content†¦What all this detail says to me is that this is a place where powerful people work and where many important functions of the city take place. I gain a sense that whoever is employed here has a great deal of wealth, be it in knowledge or money, and tremendous authority. The Greeks saw their rulers as being next to godliness, and in a way, the people who work here are our rulers. The subject of the art that I observed had a theme of peace, war, nobility, and discovery. The first statue I saw was a large monument made of bronze and marble. The monument featured Ulysses S. Grant, James A. Garfield, Phillip Sheridan, William T. Sherman, Rutherford B. Hayes, Salmon Chase, and Edwin Stanton standing under a Greek goddess (who resembles Ceres because she is surrounded by bushels of wheat and grains) with a quote under her that says These are my jewels. These men were by far the greatest men to come from Ohio and just like the Greeks who cast their heroes in bronze, so have we cast our heroes for all to see in bronze at the Capitol. The next monument I saw was a huge angel in bronze that included an inscription about peace. Then, on another side of the building, there are two monuments to the soldiers that went to fight at Iwo Jima. These walls contain etched letters from various soldiers, some of them are happy letters while others are very sad. There seemed to be many monuments to war than anything else. The monuments about warShow MoreRelatedGraffiti Is A Form Of Art1019 Words   |  5 PagesWhite English 93 01 December 2016 Graffiti is Art Graffiti is a form of art well known in the street art. There are many forms of arts like drawing, painting, sculpture, or graffiti. Graffiti is an art used for the community to send messages as well as representing for community identity and pride through Graffiti artwork. 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The definition of street art and graffiti is almost impossible to pin down.Generally it is a free public art that is inspired by the urban environment and includes a lot of extraordinary styles such as graffiti, sticker, video projection, street posters , art intervention and many others. Originally the spray can was essential to graffiti and other pieces of work. They were usually created on walls. However, more recently, street art has come to surround a range of materials aside

Bowlbian Perspective Journal Of Psychology â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Bowlbian Perspective Journal Of Psychology? Answer: Introducation We experience discrimination based on our gender in our academic, political, economic and social life that is gender inequality. Gender is the social identity, expectations and definitions related to the biological classification of male, female or transgender individual (McLeod, 2014).The gender inequality is established on the conventional notion that there are some behavioral psychological and intellectual differences exist between men and women and these differences make the men superior to the women. We often feel discrimination, especially towards women in professional work places and in our social life. The inequality can be experienced in various forms from the authority behavior and attitude towards us to the wage difference between men and women (Blau, 2016). I will mainly focus on the gender inequality that exists between man and women in our workplaces, homes and society. Theories There have been various studies, discussions, policies implemented in order to bring the gender equality but the inequality still exists all over the world in almost every arenas of life. Inequality theory Modern feminism has given rise to the search for how exactly the inequality originated in developed countries (Jayachandran, 2015). Great thinker Karl Marx has proposed theoretical implication of inequality regarding gender relationships (Brown, 2014). Biological difference The biological difference of sexes is inescapable but the gender difference can be avoided. The developed countries have tried to eliminate the gender inequality by redefining certain laws (Arat, 2015). However some believe that the biological difference will make the inequality exist always. The general financial strength of men will influence the gender inequality as it always has been. The three main factors that determine the male dominance and the inequality are inclination towards violence, physical capacity and reproduction. Sexual division of human labor The inequality can be originated back to the era of hunter gathering. The sexual division of men and women labor has been existed since this period of history (Bird Codding, 2015). In my house also I have seen how mother is working even after coming from work and father had little contribution to daily chores. Socialization The biological identity of the women is based on their power of giving birth and that leads them to the duty of looking after the children and socialization (Hetherington, 2016). Maternal deprivation The women as mothers have the duty to save and protect their children from corruption which has been termed as maternal deprivation (Ralph, 2014). Mother has more responsibility regarding our protection in the outer world. Social construction of gender In the nineteenth century the gender inequality was more focused on the social construction. According to Oakely the various aspects of social construction establishes the gender inequality in our society (Oakley, 2015). Various socio cultural factors influence individual during his or her gender identity development. The expectations from a specific gender in his or her social position are passed through various processes. Manipulation is the process when we engage our children with colors specific to gender identities. The girls are often dressed in pink. We can see how certain specific colors are associated with the girl child, at it reflects in the baby products all over the world. It is not just the dresses the gender specific toys are also there. Guiding boy and girl child towards gender specific toys is known as the canalization process that has its significant contribution in the formation of gender inequality. The parents expect their children to buy certain toys like girls would be buying dolls and boys guns or cars (Andreu, 2016). This can be experienced further when we see the woman with authoritative power in the office, often wears cloths that are generally considered masculine. The tasks are also assigned depending upon the gender labeling where it is considered that certain tasks can be done by men only. Media and Gender Ineqality The media has a significant role in forming the gender inequality. The depiction of genders in TV programs, shows, films, billboards and social media are often form the gender expectation and set our perspectives (Stead et al., 2016). The male oriented perspectives are often reflected in the advertisements or programs that often place the women in limited roles. Patriarchy Patriarchy is a common symptom of the gender inequality in our society that systematically favors men in most areas of life. Women are exploited in home where the unpaid labor of the women is expected by men and other family members and the exploitation of her labor in the professional world (Witz, 2013). Addressing gender inequality A consensus and shared vision on gender equality are developed within the community and organization. Womens needs, rights and benefits are articulated in the development program of the nation. The understanding has to be developed that the benefits of the socio political context are mutual for both men and women. Science in Australian Gender Equity (SAGE) In most organizational projects the gender equality objectives are included in the program. For example the Science in Australian Gender Equity (SAGE) is an effective Australian national program that promotes the diversity and equity in various departments of science and technology (Moyal, 2016). I believe that the findings can help to grab serious attention to the process and make the change program more systematic. The Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency is working to reduce the gender inequality and poverty in the world. SIDA gender analysis model is used in program, sector or country level across the world. The activities of the agency are effective to build the perspectives of men, women and children (Ericson, 2015). Gender mainstreaming Gender mainstreaming is a global program that has been established to identify issues related to gender inequality and promote equality. In 1995s Beijing World Conference for Women the United Nations created gender equality adoption platform to promote equality (Connell, 2016). The practice of justice for the social worker can prove to be challenging at times. The equal treatments for all the clients, serving them equal opportunities and maintaining the gender equality can create some ethical challenges (Thompson, 2016). I feel it becomes even harder for the social worker if he goes in a foreign underdeveloped country to do the social work. If the social welfare worker fails to develop a neutral and respectful approach towards the clients with respect and equal service the ethical responsibility fails. The social worker is expected to treat every human being as equal especially when they are dealing with adolescents and children (Akademikarfrbundet, 2015). We can observe different socio- economic structures of our society might lead the social worker to fail to understand and his or her treatment towards the clients might be aligned with ethical misconducts. The western conception of gender equality might not be appropriate for the nonwestern countries. While dealing with women clients the women workers weave their own story regarding nursing or mothers but the male worker might not be able apply such strategies as in certain culture the men workers might not be allowed to interact with the women clients as they do with men. The worker also could experience ethical dilemmas while dealing with the gender inequality in domestic settings. He might feel that certain actions need immediate actions but might be accepted as normal activities of daily life. Reference Akademikarfrbundet, S. S. R. Board of the Swedish Union for Social Sciences Professionals.(2015) Ethics in social work-A code of conduct and ethical behaviour for social workers.Recuperado de: https://akademssr. se/sites/default/files/files/ethics_in_social_work_0. pdf. Andreu, L. (2016). Selling Product or Selling Gender: Toy Advertisements and Child Gender Identity.The Boller Review,1(1). Arat, Z. F. K. (2015). Feminisms, Women's Rights, and the UN: Would Achieving Gender Equality Empower Women?.American Political Science Review,109(4), 674-689. Bird, R. B., Codding, B. F. (2015). The Sexual Division of Labor.Emerging Trends in the Social and Behavioral Sciences: An Interdisciplinary, management, and Linkable Resource. Blau, F. D. (2016). Gender, inequality, and wages.OUP Catalogue. Brown, H. (2014). Marx on Gender and the Family: A Summary.Monthly Review,66(2), 48. Connell, R. W. (2016). Masculinity politics on a world scale.Women in culture: An intersectional anthology for gender and womens studies, 234-38. Ericson, J. (2015). Gender mainstreaming and the promotion of gender equality in Swedish development cooperation: A qualitative content analysis of Sweden's results strategies. Hetherington, E. M. (2016). A Developmental Study of the Effects of Sex of the Dominant Parent on Sex-role Preference, Identification.Readings in Child Socialization: The Commonwealth and International Library: Readings in Sociology, 85. Jayachandran, S. (2015). The roots of gender inequality in developing countries.economics,7(1), 63-88. McLeod, S. (2014).Biological Theories of Gender | Simply Psychology.Simplypsychology.org. Retrieved 15 September 2017, from https://www.simplypsychology.org/gender-biology.html Moyal, A. (2016). Women in Science: A new frontier in Australia.Australasian Science,37(9), 36. Oakley, A. (2015).Sex, gender and society. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. Ralph, J. (2014). A Bowlbian perspective.Journal of Psychology, 47. Stead, V., Elliott, C., Blevins-Knabe, B., Chan, E., Grove, K. S., Hanold, M., Smith, A. E. (2016). Social media, gender inequality and the workplace.Closing the Gender Gap: Advancing Leadership and Organizations,1(6), 4. Thompson, N. (2016).Anti-discriminatory practice: Equality, diversity and social justice. Palgrave Macmillan. Witz, A. (2013).Professions and patriarchy. Routledge.

Molecular Biotechnology In Life Essays - Biology, Molecular Biology

Molecular Biotechnology In Life If you have had a can of soft drink, ate a fruit, or took some head ache medicine this morning - then it's very likely you have used a genetically enhanced product. Genetics is a part of biotechnology that manipulates biological organisms to make products that benefit humankind. Biotechnology is essential in our life, but there are some concerns regarding its safety. Although, biotechnology may pose some danger it is proving to be very beneficial to humankind. The first applications of biotechnology occurred approximately around 5000 BC. Back then people used simple breeding methods. Chains of plants or animals were crossed to produce greater genetic variety. The hybridized offspring then were selectively bred to produce the desired traits. For example, for about 7000 years, corn has been selectively bred for increased kernel size and additional nutrition value. Also, through selective breeding, cattle and pigs have become the major sources of animal foods for human (Encarta 99). The modern era of biotechnology started in 1953 when British biophysicist Francis Crick and American biochemist James Watson presented their double-stranded model of DNA. DNA is an extensive, chain-like structure made up of nucleotides, and in a way it looks like a twisted rope ladder (Drlica 27). In 1960 Swiss microbiologist Werner Arber had discovered restriction enzymes. This special kind of enzymes can cut DNA of an organism at precise points. In 1973 American scientists Stanley Cohen and Herbert Boyer removed a specific gene from one bacterium and inserted it into another using restriction enzymes. This achievement served as foundation to recombinant DNA technology, which is commonly called genetic engineering. Recombinant DNA technology is a transfer of a specifically coded gene of one organism into bacteria. Further, the host bacteria serve as a biologic factory by reproducing the transferred gene. Today biotechnology's applications are used in a variety of areas. It's used in waste management for creation of biodegradable materials, in agriculture for higher yields and quality, in medicine for production of advanced pharmaceuticals, cloning tissues and curing genetic diseases. However there is a down side to genetic engineering. It deals with dangerous bacteria which could escape the boundaries of a lab and possibly cause epidemics. Moreover, if a transgenic organism escapes, it could eliminate a range of species and thus disrupt natural balance. Since biotechnology is a necessity, some government guidelines were established for strict regulation of recombinant DNA experiments (Encarta 99). Agriculture is the largest business in the world, with assets of approximately $900 billion and about 15 million employees. Back in the 80's, there was a concern, based on population growth rates, that by the turn of the century traditional agriculture would be in a serious trouble (Hanson 68). But due to the revolutionary development of biotechnology during last couple of decades agriculture has drastically advanced. Sensational achievements were made in both plant cultivation and animal husbandry. The modification of plants has become one of the most important aspects in agriculture. Increased crop yields can be achieved through the increase of land, or increased yield per tract. Land is expensive and should be used efficiently, to do so - large quantities of fertilizer, herbicides, pesticides and frequent irrigation may be necessary. Due to the increase in petroleum cost - prices for nitrogen fertilizers continuously rise. Herbicides and pesticides are considered to be hazardous and very costly materials. Moreover, recurrent irrigation gradually leads to serious damage of the soil due to the salt accumulation. Eventually, increased amounts of salt in the soil result in large losses of crops (Hanson 69). Biotechnology can incorporate genes that are resistant to environmental stress, viruses, and insects. Such modified plants will be resistant to the same factors as the incorporated gene. Crop plants could be genetically engineered to manufacture functional insecticides so that they are immanently tolerant to insects. No hazardous and costly pesticides are needed for such plants resulting in very low crop maintenance costs. Moreover, biological insecticides are highly specific for a range of insects and considered to be harmless to humans and other higher animals (Glick and Pasternak 341). Plant viruses very often attack crops and cause significant damage and loss of crops. Recombinant DNA technology offers a few ways to obtain natural virus resistance: viral transmission can be blocked, development of the virus can be blocked, or viral symptoms can be bypassed or resisted (Glick and Pasternak 345). Biotechnology also contributes to the development of plants with higher tolerance to environmental changes. Plants cannot avoid hazardous environmental conditions such as heat, drought, and UV radiation, so they have developed physiological ways to deal with

beloved essey Essay

beloved essey Essay beloved essey Essay From the beginning, Beloved focuses on the import of memory and history. Sethe struggles daily with the haunting legacy of slavery, in the form of her threatening memories and also in the form of her daughter’s aggressive ghost. For Sethe, the present is mostly a struggle to beat back the past, because the memories of her daughter’s death and the experiences at Sweet Home are too painful for her to recall consciously. But Sethe’s repression is problematic, because the absence of history and memory inhibits the construction of a stable identity. Even Sethe’s hard-won freedom is threatened by her inability to confront her prior life. Paul D’s arrival gives Sethe the opportunity and the impetus to finally come to terms with her painful life history. Already in the first chapter, the reader begins to gain a sense of the horrors that have taken place. Like the ghost, the address of the house is a stubborn reminder of its history. The characters refer to the house by its number, 124. These digits highlight the absence of Sethe’s murdered third child. As an institution, slavery shattered its victims’ traditional family structures, or else precluded such structures from ever forming. Slaves were thus deprived of the foundations of any identity apart from their role as servants. Baby Suggs is a woman who never had the chance to be a real mother, daughter, or sister. Later, we learn that neither Sethe nor Paul D knew their parents, and the relatively long, six-year marriage of Halle and Sethe is an anomaly in an institution that would regularly redistribute men and women to different farms as their owners deemed necessary. The scars on Sethe’s back serve as another testament to her disfiguring and dehumanizing years as a slave. Like the ghost, the scars also work as a metaphor for the way that past tragedies affect us psychologically, â€Å"haunting† or â€Å"scarring† us for life. More specifically, the tree shape formed by the scars might symbolize Sethe’s incomplete family tree. It could also symbolize the burden of existence itself, through an allusion to the â€Å"tree of knowledge† from which Adam and Eve ate, initiating their mortality and suffering. Sethe’s â€Å"tree† may also offer insight into the empowering abilities of interpretation. In the same way that the white men are able to justify and increase their power over the slaves by â€Å"studying† and interpreting them according to their own whims, Amy’s interpretation of Sethe’s mass of ugly scars as a â€Å"chokecherry tree† transforms a story of pain and oppres sion into one of survival. In the hands of the right storyteller, Sethe’s marks become a poignant and beautiful symbol. When Paul D kisses them, he reinforces this more positive interpretation. The chapter provides other similar examples of the way that Paul D’s presence works to help Sethe reclaim authority over her own past. Sethe has always prioritized others’ needs over her own. For example, although she suggests in her story that schoolteacher’s nephews raped her, Sethe is preoccupied with their theft of her breast milk. She privileges her children’s needs over her own. When Paul D cradles her breasts, Sethe is â€Å"relieved of their weight.† The narrator comments that the â€Å"responsibility for her breasts,† the symbols of her devotion to her children, was Paul’s for a moment. Usually defined by her motherhood, Sethe has a chance to be herself for a moment, whoever that may be. Paul D reacquaints Sethe with her body as a locus of her own desires and not merely a site for the desires of others- whether those of the rapists or those of her babies. Paul D’s arrival is not comforting to Denver because Paul D threatens Denver’s exclusive hold on Sethe’s affections. He also reminds Denver about the existence of a part of Sethe that she has never been able to access. Although she is eighteen years old, Denver’s fragile sense of self cannot bear talk of a world that does not include her. She has lived in relative isolation for her entire life, and she

Soccer Terms in Italian - Vocabulary Practice

Soccer Terms in Italian - Vocabulary Practice You don’t have to study Italian for long before you learn that Italians love soccer. Historically and currently it’s referred to as il calcio. (Have you heard of an event called il Calcio Storico Fiorentino? It won’t look quite like the soccer matches you’re used to!) Nowadays, though, there are coaches and referees from other countries, players on loan from all over the world and tifosi (fans) internationally. In Italy, in matches ranging from the Coppa del Mondo (World Cup) to Serie A, from international friendlies to the friendly pick-up game in the piazza, a multitude of languages are spoken- not just Italian. But even so, there are advantages to knowing Italian soccer terms. If you were to attend a game in-person in Italy, chances are that youll still hear Italian spoken most of the time. And if your goal is to improve your Italian language skills, then reading Corriere dello Sport  or Gazzetta dello Sport (which is famous for its pink colored pages - even the website maintains this pink color!) for the latest results of your favorite squadra (team) or listening to soccer broadcasts in Italian is a very effective way to advance in the standings, so to speak. Besides knowing the vocabulary words that you see below, you’ll also want to know about the different teams, their nicknames, and how the leagues are structured. Common Soccer Vocabulary Words i calzoncini- shortsi calzini (le calze da giocatore)- socksi guanti da portiere- goalkeepers glovesil calcio dangolo (il corner)- corner (corner kick)il calcio di punizione- free kickil calcio di rigore (il rigore)- penalty (penalty kick)il calcio di rinvio- goal kickil campo di/da calcio- fieldil cartellino giallo (per lammonizione)- yellow card (as a caution)il cartellino rosso (per lespulsione)- red card (for expulsion)il centrocampista- midfield playeril dischetto  del calcio di rigore- penalty spotil colpo di testa- headeril difensore- defenderil difensore esterno- outside defenderil dribbling- dribbleil fallo- foulil fuorigioco- offsideil gol- goalil guardalinee- linesmanil libero- sweeperil palo (il palo della porta)- post (goalpost)il pallone- soccer ballil parastinchi- shin guardil passaggio diretto (della palla)- pass (passing the ball)il passaggio corto- short passil portiere- goalkeeperlala- outside forward (winger)lallenatore- coachlammonizione- sending-offlarbitro- r efereelarea di rigore- penalty area larresto (della palla)- receiving the ball (taking a pass)lattaccante- strikerlostruzione- obstructionla bandierina di calcio dangolo- corner flagla linea di fondo- goal linela linea di met campo- half-way linela linea laterale- touch linela maglia- shirt (jersey)la mezzala- inside forward (striker)la partita- matchla respinta di pugno- save with the fistsla rimessa laterale- throw-inla riserva (il giocatore di reserva)- substitutela rovesciata- bicycle kickla scarpa da calcio- soccer boot (shoe)la squadra- teamla traversa- crossbarlo stadio- stadiumlo stopper- inside defendersegnare un gol- to score a goaltifosi - fans For vocabulary words related to other sports, like skiing and cycling, read, 75 Vocabulary Words for Talking About Sports in Italian.

Electronic commerce purchase behavior Assignment

Electronic commerce purchase behavior - Assignment Example And these are to help to guide and provide important boundaries within which consumer motivations can be defined and utilised in discussions relating to online purchasing behaviours. Like most other fields, the field of online sales is generalised and critiqued appropriately through the segmentation of the markets and the identification of various interest groups and classes in the online buying population (Wu & Chou, 2011). The study indicates that databases are created as a means of providing links and procedures for the conduct of research and affairs in a given organisation and market in order to provide better and more predictable approaches and methods for data collection. There are two main variables that define the repurchase choices and decisions of people who purchase products and services on line: online relationship quality and perceived website quality (Zhanga, Fang, Wei, Ramsey, & McColee, 2011). These two variables culminate in perceived vendor expertise that builds a perceived reputation on the minds of consumers. That makes them repeat customers and clients in the organization. On the other hand, the risk and uncertainty provide a rationale for purchase whilst the intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation of the purchase lays the impetus for utilitarian value that guides purchase (Chiu, Wang, Fang, & Huang, 2014). In order to study consumer behaviour in e-commerce, some theorists identify that there are two main approaches to study and identify important factors that define the way consumer behaviour. The first is the theory of planned behaviour which relates to the actions and processes of previous e-commerce users (Del Bosque & Crespo, 2011). The second is the theory of technological acceptance which involves the new user who identifies the best approaches and systems that are used to guide the conduct of such persons (Del Bosque & Crespo, 2011). It was identified that third party support

Systems and Operations Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Systems and Operations Management - Assignment Example For example, adoption of new technologies may not be strategic to an organization since other similar operations can adopt and imitate similar technologies. Human resources are, however, unique since their replication is not easy. As a consequence, effective management and utilization of these resources is pivotal in the attainment of the set objectives and goals. The significance of managing these resources effectively in any operation cannot be overstated. Role of Human Resource Management in operation As mentioned previously, management of human resources is important for success of any organization. There are numerous benefits that organizations accrue from effective management of human resources. Rutherford & O'Fallon (2011) asserts that creating and maintenance of competitive edge requires effective management of human resources. They further argue that other resources, for instance technology, are imitable and do not count as sources of competitive advantage to an organization . The importance of human resource management is discussed in detail in the subsequent paragraphs. HRM aligns skills of staff with the organization’s objectives and utilizes such skills in the attainment of the desired goals. HRM examines the right profile of the staff, the abilities, expertise, qualification, capabilities potential and allocate responsibilities in line with the requirements of an operation. HRM, therefore, ensures that the right skills are utilized, in the required sectors, to achieve the desired goals of an organization (Lussier 2012). This human resource function can be termed as staffing as it channels the right staff force towards specific tasks. HRM also facilitates the acquisition, training and retention of talented employees. HRM establish future needs of an operation and develop strategies for acquisition of an able workforce. The rate of staff turnover has to be minimized in all operations. This is important to alleviate the problems that arise with increasing staff turnover. HRM identifies employee needs and work upon them so that they feel important. This move helps reduce staff turnover to a great extent. HRM undertakes training and development of the organization’s workforce. It avails the right tools and training programmes so as to improve the competency levels of operational staff. Prior to training, needs analysis has to be done to recognize the gaps that exist in an operation. Training ensures that an organization maintains its competitive edge and increases productivity (Loosemore et al 2003). It also helps reduce obsolesce among the staff of an operation. HRM helps create conducive work environment for employees of an organization. It helps to manage grievances that arise among employees or in the work place. It is important for an operation which seeks to be productive to have contended employees. Such a workforce tends to be more productive since HRM attends to their problems. This is also important to an o peration as problems get attended to before they escalate to uncontrollable heights. The other benefits that both staff and the organization gain from HRM include: Motivation of employees, through adequate compensation, which in

tragoed Free Essay: Oedipus the King (Oedipus Rex) as a Greek Tragedy :: Oedipus the King Oedipus Rex

Oedipus the King as a Greek Tragedy The Greek tragedy, Oedipus the King, written by Sophocles (496-406 B.C.), adheres to Aristotles (384-322 B.C.) definition of a tragedy. The first criterion of a Greek tragedy is that the protagonist be a good person; doubly blessed with a good heart and noble intention. Sophocles reveals immediately at the start of the play that Oedipus is such a man. As is common in the Greek tragedy Oedipus is also an aristocrat. Born of the King and Queen of Thebes he is of true nobility. Oedipus on the other-hand believes his parents are the King and Queen of Corinth. Oedipus was abandoned as a baby and adopted by them. Because that information is known to the audience, and not to Oedipus prior to the start of the play, it is a perfect example of tragic irony because when he declares that he will find the murderer he is the man that he pursues. Here he is told by Tiresias,† I say you are the murderer you hunt† (1235). The theme of Oedipus the King is not clear-cut. The theme in this tragic play seems to be you can‘t escape your fate. Contentment leads to ignorance as Oedipus lends fate a hand in his bitter end. This trait is touched-on in these lines spoken by Creon. â€Å"Look at you, sullen in yielding, brutal in your rage- you’ll go too far. It’s perfect justice: natures like yours are hardest on themselves†(Sophocles 1242-1243). Oedipus is a true hero in the Greek tragedy. He has the fate of the community in his hands along with the noble character to take care of it himself. He announces his convictions to take this problem into his own hands and do whatever is necessary to lift the curse. Oedipus addresses the priests assembled before him, â€Å" You can trust me; I am ready to help, I’ll do anything (Sophocles 1225). The city has this faith in him and the priest come to tell him so he will help them lift the curse. â€Å"Now we pray to you. You cannot equal the gods, your children know that...But we do rate you first of men,†(1226). He also appears to have Apollo’s ear, which makes him seem all-powerful to the audience; this is another stan dard of the classic Greek tragedy. Oedipus told his people, †After painful search I found one cure: I acted at once.

History of education Essay

â€Å"Give a man a fish, you feed him for a day, teach a man to fish and you feed for a lifetime. † This adage is completely true in its meaning and substance. It means that if you educate a person, you are showing him the way to the future. You are giving the necessary training that helps him earn his bread and lead a better life for himself and his children in future. Education is the only way which distinguish human from the animal. According to Aristotle, the distinguishing feature of man is his moral sense. Man can learn from his experiences and from his experiences of others; he knows what is good and what is bad. He is capable of revising his judgements whenever he doesn’t agree with the circumstances of life. It is because of this reason that education became a part of the training of man. We are the superior because we contain the knowledge and the education which has only bought us in this condition. Education is described as the training and instructions given to the human. It also gives a person ability to develop character and mental power. It is compared to light that light up the darkness. In other words, it means that people become more aware of things in life and they see things from different perspectives. It also leads a person from mental bankruptcy to enlightenment. Education can be obtained formally and informally. The education we get at schools and colleges is termed formal education and the education ewe get at homes regarding family values and social relationships is called informal education. A Chinese proverb says, â€Å"If you are planning for a year, sow rice, if you are planning of ten years plant trees nut if you are planning of hundred years, educate people. † Education is the backbone of a society. It holds the foundations of civilizations and development. If the system of educating people is good in a country, the country makes rapid progress. This is the reason why millions of dollars are earmarked for education in the developed countries. The real purpose of education lies in disciplining our reasoning and emotion. If our emotions are not properly channelised, we are reduced to the status of animals. If our reasoning is not properly controlled, it my go wrong. Similarly, emotion and reason should have their due share in determining the personality of a person; otherwise man becomes a lopsided creature. At last, education is the important thing which we should not discourage. The real purpose of education can be achieved if it is not tagged with any other motion expect education. We all have the right to study and gave as much information as we can so let gather the knowledge and be educated.

Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman Essay - 1386 Words

â€Å"The present and the past coexist, but the past shouldnt be in flashback† -Alain Resnais. The play Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller follows the life of a man named Willy Loman, and his family life with his two sons; Biff and Happy Loman, and wife, Linda Loman. Throughout the play, Willy has delusional episodes of past events in life, which he believes he is reliving, and these flashbacks are providing him an escape from dealing with the obstacles he is facing in life. The reader discovers that Willy is having an affair with a mistress titled The Woman, and he retreats to memories of their time together for an ego boost, though in reality he is arguing with his sons. Willy has an encounter with his brother Ben at the same time that†¦show more content†¦He leaves his sons and escapes to the restaurant washroom where his delusion continues. This scene shows how these fantasies in Willy’s mind take over his sense of reality and he cannot maintain the norma l habits expected of a sixty year old man. The Woman fuels Willy’s superciliousness with her admiration and attention: †¦ I’ve been sitting at that desk watching all the salesmen go by, day in, day out. But you’ve got such a sense of humor†¦ you do make me laugh†¦ you’re a wonderful man†¦ you’re so sweet. And such a kidder. (Miller 38-39) Previous to his encounter with the woman, Willy is feeling low about himself during a conversation with Linda, â€Å"I’m fat. I’m very - foolish to look at†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (Miller 37). The flashbacks with the woman come at times when Willy is feeling unsatisfactory. She gives him the surge of self-confidence. Charley, a neighbour to the Loman family, enters into the Lomans’ kitchen to check to see if Willy was alright after hearing shouts. Charley offers Willy a job out of pity for Willy, which Willy refuses then proceeds to play cards with Charley. During their conversation, Ben begins to appear to Willy, though Ben had died weeks prior: BEN: Is Mother living with you? WILLY: No, she died a long time ago. CHARLEY: Who? BEN: That’s too bad. Fine specimen of a lady, Mother. WILLY, to Charley: Heh? BEN: I hoped to see the old girl. CHARLEY: Who died? BEN: Heard anything from Father, have you?Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Arthur Millers Death Of Salesman 1548 Words   |  7 Pages Research paper on death of salesman Arthur Miller created stories that express the deepest meanings of struggle. Miller is the most prominent twentieth-century American playwrights. He based his works on his own life, and his observations of the American scene. Arthur Asher Miller was born 17 October 1915 in Manhattan, New York city. He was the son of Jewish immigrants from Poland. His parents had a prosperous clothing company. 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